Earthworms primarily eat decaying natural matter. This consists of decomposing leaves, useless roots, fungi, and different soil microorganisms. They ingest soil containing this matter, extracting vitamins because it passes by way of their digestive system. Moisture consumption can be crucial; earthworms soak up water immediately by way of their pores and skin to take care of hydration. That is important for respiration and general physiological operate.
The dietary consumption of those creatures has profound implications for soil well being. By processing natural particles, they contribute considerably to decomposition, accelerating nutrient biking and making these components out there to crops. Traditionally, observations of the constructive correlation between earthworm presence and soil fertility have been documented, resulting in their recognition as useful organisms in agriculture and gardening practices.
