The chemical species present process electron loss throughout a response experiences oxidation. This course of leads to a rise within the oxidation state of the species. A basic instance is the response of metallic sodium with chlorine fuel, the place sodium atoms lose electrons to type sodium ions, thus present process oxidation whereas chlorine atoms acquire these electrons to type chloride ions.
Oxidation is a elementary course of in quite a few pure and industrial settings. It performs a vital position in power manufacturing, corresponding to in combustion and mobile respiration. Moreover, it’s central to many industrial processes, together with steel refining and the manufacturing of assorted chemical substances. Traditionally, understanding this phenomenon has allowed for important developments in various fields corresponding to metallurgy and supplies science.
